Saturday, August 13, 2011

Aluminium VS Platinum conduction?

The answer lies in the nuclear shielding that occurs in the platinum atom because of the orbital rings. In the platinum atom, there are 6 orbits of electrons. The valence electrons fall in the last orbit with just 1. The aluminium atom only has 3 orbits and therefore has less nuclear shielding. Also if you look at the electron configuration. The p orbit, which is were Aluminium is in, is more "lose" because of less compacting that is occurring. With the d orbital, your electrons are more tided up and not as easy to release and create charges.

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